词族 · strumpet
词形变化
英语词源
- strumpet (n.)
- "harlot; bold, lascivious woman," early 14c., of uncertain origin. One theory connects it with Latin stuprata, fem. past participle of stuprare "have illicit sexual relations with," or Late Latin strupum "dishonor, violation." But evidence for this is wanting and others suggest Middle Dutch strompe "a stocking," or strompen "to stride, to stalk" (as a prostitute might a customer). The major sources don't seem to give much preference to any of these. Weekley notes "Gregory's Chronicle (c. 1450) has streppett in same sense." In 18c.-early 19c., often abbreviated as strum and also used as a verb, which led to some odd dictionary entries:
TO STRUM: to have carnal knowledge of a woman, also to play badly on the harpsichord or any other stringed instrument. [Capt. Francis Grose, "A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue," 1785]
权威例句
- 1. When the neighbors were at odds with her, they called her strumpet and carrion.
- 邻居们跟她争吵的时候, 骂她臭婊子和贱货.
- 2. Othello . Are you not a strumpet?
- 奥瑟罗 你不是一个娼妇 吗 ?