static

英 [ˈstæt.ɪk] 美 [ˈstæt̬.ɪk]
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  • adj. 静态的;静电的;静力的
  • n. 静电;静电干扰
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1、stat = 站(它出自希腊 statós「站立、放置」,和英语 stand 同根;也写作"来自 stasis 停滞"):让东西站着不动 = 静态的。
2、站族一起背:stand 站、station 站点、state 状态、stasis 停滞,都是"站住、停下"这一家;statics 另指静力学(论重量与平衡那一支)。
3、跟 dynamic(动态的)成对记最省力。名词用法上 static 指静电、静电杂音,不可数;形容词 static electricity 静电。读音前短音 /ˈstæt/,别念成 "斯泰提克"。
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词族 · static

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中文词源

static 停滞的,静止的

来自 stasis,停滞,静止,-atic,形容词后缀。

英语词源

static
static: [17] Static means etymologically ‘causing to stand’. Its ultimate ancestor is Greek statós ‘placed, standing’, a derivative of the base *sta- ‘stand’ (to which English stand is related). From this was derived statikós ‘causing to stand’, which passed into English via Latin staticus.
=> stand
static (adj.)
1630s, "pertaining to the science of weight and its mechanical effects," from Modern Latin statica, from Greek statikos "causing to stand, skilled in weighing," from stem of histanai "to make to stand, set; to place in the balance, weigh," from PIE root *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Earlier statical (1560s). The sense of "having to do with bodies at rest or with forces that balance each other" is first recorded 1802. Applied to frictional electricity from 1839.
static (n.)
"random radio noise," 1912, from static (adj.). Figurative sense of "aggravation, criticism" is attested from 1926.

权威例句

1. For some months the share price remained fairly static.
有那么几个月,股票价格一直非常地稳定。
2. The number of young people obtaining qualifications has remained static or decreased.
获得资格证的年轻人数量一直维持不变或出现下降。
3. Built-up static contributes to sick building syndrome.
高楼林立中的静电干扰是引发大楼病综合征的原因之一。
4. Prices on the stock market, which have been static, are now rising again.
股市价格一直停滞不动,现在又在上涨了。
5. Don't take a static view of things.
不要用固定的眼光看问题.

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