词族 · sonata
词形变化
中文词源
sonata 奏鸣曲
来自意大利语 sonata,发出声音的，阴性格于*sonatus,过去分词格于 sonare,发出声音，回响， 词源同 sound.后词性由形容词作名词，引申词义奏鸣曲。
英语词源
- sonata
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sonata: see sound
- sonata (n.)
- 1690s, from Italian sonata "piece of instrumental music," literally "sounded" (i.e. "played on an instrument," as opposed to cantata "sung"), fem. past participle of sonare "to sound," from Latin sonare "to sound," from PIE *swene-, from root *swen- "to sound" (see sound (n.1)). Meaning narrowed by mid-18c. toward application to large-scale works in three or four movements.
权威例句
- 1. The critics rhapsodized over her perfor-mance in "Autumn Sonata"
- 评论家对于她在电影《秋日奏鸣曲》中的表演大加赞赏。
- 2. The operation was code-named Moonlight Sonata.
- 这次行动的代号是“月光奏鸣曲”。
- 3. He played a piano sonata of his own composition.
- 他弹奏了一首自作的钢琴奏鸣曲.
- 4. The young boy played the violin sonata masterfully.
- 那个小男孩的小提琴奏鸣曲拉得很熟练.
- 5. He played a Beethoven sonata yesterday.
- 他昨天演奏了贝多芬的奏鸣曲.