smother

英 [ˈsmʌð.ər] 美 [ˈsmʌð.ɚ]
我的生词本 » 报错反馈
  • vt. 使窒息;抑制;(用灰等)闷熄;忍住
  • vi. 窒息;被抑制;闷死
  • n. 窒息状态;令人窒息的浓烟
使用频率★

记忆方法

1. smolder / smoulder smother.
2. => "burn and smoke without flame".
3. perhaps cognate with smell.
4. smoke => smolder, smother.
5. s- + mother => 毒蛇被妈妈给闷死了。
6. 音似“死mother”——妈妈被窒息了;从词源角度,“smo”简写自“smoke-烟”
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

词族 · smother

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

smother 令人窒息的浓烟,窒息,闷死,抑制,扼杀

缩写自中古英语 smorthre,浓烟,来自古英语 smorian,使窒息,闷死,-ian,表动词,来自 Proto-Germanic*smurona,窒息,闷死,词源可能同 smolder.-ther,工具格后缀,比较 tether,mother. 引申比喻义抑制,扼杀。

英语词源

smother (v.)
c. 1200, "to suffocate with smoke," from smother (n.), earlier smorthre "dense, suffocating smoke" (late 12c.), from stem of Old English smorian "to suffocate, choke, strangle, stifle," cognate with Middle Dutch smoren, German schmoren; possibly connected to smolder. Meaning "to kill by suffocation in any manner" is from 1540s; sense of "to extinguish a fire" is from 1590s. Sense of "stifle, repress" is first recorded 1570s; meaning "to cover thickly (with some substance)" is from 1590s. Related: Smothered; smothering.

权威例句

1. She summoned up all her pity for him, to smother her self-pity.
她抑制着心中的自怜,将满腔的怜悯之情都倾注在了他的身上。
2. Don't put that cloth over the baby's face, you'll smother him!
不要把布盖在那个婴儿脸上, 会使他窒息的!
3. They tried to smother the flames with a damp blanket.
他们试图用一条湿毯子去灭火.
4. I just managed to smother a yawn.
我刚设法忍住了一个呵欠.
5. We tried to smother our laughter.
我们强忍住笑.

含 smother 的短语更多短语 »

开通会员 · 学习更高效

首发优惠 12月31日止 · 年卡立省 30 元

同义词拓展 / 云端生词本 / 学习计划 / 去广告

查看权益 »

同义词拓展

还有 7 个同义词,会员可见 登录后开通