词族 · scion
词形变化
中文词源
scion 幼枝，接穗，名门子弟
来自古法语 sion,cion,幼枝，接穗，可能来自古法语 scier,剪，切，来自拉丁语 secare,剪，切， 词源同 segment,scythe.引申词义后人，子孙，尤指名门望族的子弟。
英语词源
- scion (n.)
- c. 1300, "a shoot or twig," especially one for grafting, from Old French sion, cion "descendant; shoot, twig; offspring" (12c., Modern French scion, Picard chion), of uncertain origin. OED rejects derivation from Old French scier "to saw." Perhaps a diminutive from Frankish *kid-, from Proto-Germanic *kidon-, from PIE *geie- "to sprout, split, open" (see chink (n.1)). Figurative use is attested from 1580s in English; meaning "an heir, a descendant" is from 1814, from the "family tree" image.
权威例句
- 1. Nabokov was the scion of an aristocratic family.
- 纳博科夫是一个贵族家庭的阔少。
- 2. Grafting of root stocks with named scion cultivars was well understood by the Romans.
- 用已经命名的栽培品种稼接在砧木上这种技术已经为罗马人所熟知.
- 3. A place is cut in the root stock to accept the scion.
- 砧木上切开一个小口,来接受接穗.
- 4. The scion is then securely placed into a cut on the rootstock.
- 然后将接穗插入砧木切口紧密贴合.
- 5. This Scion belongs to Natla ; Face it, you got no business here.
- 祭司盎是属于纳特拉的.