revolt

来自 revolve,旋转，转动，-t,过去分词格。引申词义反抗，叛乱，起义等。

revolt

revolt: [16] Latin volvere meant ‘roll’ (it is the source of English vault ‘jump’). Addition of the prefix re- ‘back’ produced revolvere ‘roll back, unroll’, hence ‘come to the original point, return, revolve’. English acquired this as revolve [14], and also took over its late Latin derivative revolūtiō via Old French as revolution [14], whose leading modern meaning ‘violent overthrow of a government’ emerged in the 16th century via an intermediate ‘complete reversal’.

The term revolver [19] for a pistol with a revolving chamber was apparently coined by its inventor Samuel Colt. Revolt itself came via French révolter and Italian rivoltare from Vulgar Latin *revolvitāre, a derivative of revolvere.
=> vault, volume

revolt (v.)

1540s, from Middle French revolter (15c.), from Italian rivoltare "to overthrow, overturn," from Vulgar Latin *revolvitare "to overturn, overthrow," frequentative of Latin revolvere (past participle revolutus) "turn, roll back" (see revolve). Related: Revolted; revolting.

revolt (n.)

1550s, from Middle French révolte (c. 1500), back formation from revolter (see revolt (v.)), or else from Italian rivolta.

1. Soon the entire armed forces were in open revolt.

很快，整个武装部队开始公然抗命。

2. The newly-occupied Italian colony of Libya rose in revolt in 1914.

意大利新占领的殖民地利比亚于1914年发生叛乱。

3. It was undeniably a revolt by ordinary people against their leaders.

不可否认，这是一场平民百姓反抗领导人的起义。

4. the Peasants' Revolt of 1381

1381年的农民起义

5. The tribesmen will revolt if you ask them to pay taxes.

你若要求部落里的人们交税,他们会反叛的.