记忆方法
1. 出去的东西当然是支出 => expense, 那么返回来的东西理所当然的就是收入了 => revenue.
2. income revenue, 构词成分及原理差不多，含义当然也差不多，很相近。
3. expense revenue.
4. expense income.
5. 由于re-的“back”含义，所以该词多指带有投资出去后然后所得到的回报性的收益。如 (公司、组织或政府的) 收入，国家的税收。
2. income revenue, 构词成分及原理差不多，含义当然也差不多，很相近。
3. expense revenue.
4. expense income.
5. 由于re-的“back”含义，所以该词多指带有投资出去后然后所得到的回报性的收益。如 (公司、组织或政府的) 收入，国家的税收。
看到不对的地方请告诉我们
词族 · revenue
词形变化
中文词源
revenue 财政收入，收益
re-,向后，往回，-ven,来，词源同 venue,advent.比喻用法。
英语词源
- revenue (n.)
- early 15c., "income from property or possessions," from Middle French revenue, in Old French, "a return," noun use of fem. past participle of revenir "come back" (10c.), from Latin revenire "return, come back," from re- "back" (see re-) + venire "come" (see venue). Meaning "public income" is first recorded 1680s; revenue sharing popularized from 1971. Revenuer "U.S. Department of Revenue agent," the bane of Appalachian moonshiners, first attested 1880.
权威例句
- 1. Tax frauds are dealt with by the Inland Revenue.
- 税务欺诈由国内税务局负责处理。
- 2. The Internal Revenue Service sought to disallow the payments.
- 国内收入署试图驳回这些缴纳款。
- 3. a shortfall in tax revenue
- 税收收入不足
- 4. The Commissioners of Inland Revenue control British national taxes.
- 国家税收委员管理英国全国的税收.
- 5. The reckoning up of revenue and expenditure shows a small surplus.
- 收支相抵,略有剩余.
词语辨析
【income, revenue】
这组词都有“收入”的意思，其区别是：
income: 主要指个人收入，包括劳动所得和利润。
revenue: 专指国家或企业的收入，主要指国家的税收。
【expenditure, subsidy, investment, revenue】
expenditure: 支出，花费
subsidy: 补助
investment: 投资
revenue: 税收
这组词都有“收入”的意思，其区别是：
income: 主要指个人收入，包括劳动所得和利润。
revenue: 专指国家或企业的收入，主要指国家的税收。
【expenditure, subsidy, investment, revenue】
expenditure: 支出，花费
subsidy: 补助
investment: 投资
revenue: 税收