词族 · resolution
词形变化
中文词源
resolution 解决，决心，分辨率
来自 resolute,有决心的，坚决的。后用于指光学仪器的分辨率，来自该词的本义，即分开。
英语词源
- resolution (n.)
- late 14c., "a breaking into parts," from Old French resolution (14c.) or directly from Latin resolutionem (nominative resolutio) "process of reducing things into simpler forms," from past participle stem of resolvere "loosen" (see resolve). Sense of "a solving" (as of mathematical problems) first recorded 1540s, as is that of "power of holding firmly" (compare resolute). Sense of "decision or expression of a meeting" is from c. 1600. Meaning "effect of an optical instrument" is from 1860. New Year's resolutions in reference to a specific intention to better oneself is at least from 1780s, and through 19c. generally of a pious nature.
权威例句
- 1. "I think I'll try a hypnotist," I said with sudden resolution.
- “我会找催眠师试试，”我突然坚决地说。
- 2. The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully independent.
- 爱沙尼亚议会已经通过了宣布共和国完全独立的决议。
- 3. Today's Security Council resolution will be a significant success for American diplomacy.
- 今天的安理会决议对于美国外交而言是一次重大的成功。
- 4. She made a New Year's resolution to get fit.
- 她的新年决心是要保持身材健美。
- 5. The resolution stopped short of an outright declaration of independence.
- 这项决议几乎成为公开的独立宣言。
词语辨析
【resolve, determination, resolution, decision】
这组词都有“决定、决心”的意思，其区别是：
resolve: 语气较强，强调克服感情上的软弱，下决心干具体的一件事。
determination: 侧重坚定不移的顽强意志力。
resolution: 指自觉地正式表示的决心，含极强的主观能动意味。
decision: 既可指重大的或一般的决定或决心，又可指在多种情况下作出果断的抉择，毫不犹豫地采取行动。
这组词都有“决定、决心”的意思，其区别是：
resolve: 语气较强，强调克服感情上的软弱，下决心干具体的一件事。
determination: 侧重坚定不移的顽强意志力。
resolution: 指自觉地正式表示的决心，含极强的主观能动意味。
decision: 既可指重大的或一般的决定或决心，又可指在多种情况下作出果断的抉择，毫不犹豫地采取行动。