pimpernel
英 [ˈpɪmpənel]
美 [ˈpɪmpərnel]
- n. 紫蘩蒌（海绿属植物）
- n. (Pimpernel)人名；(法)潘佩内尔
中文词源
pimpernel 海绿（开红，白或蓝色小花朵）
来自拉丁语pipinella,海绿花，来自piper,辣椒，词源同pepper.-ella,小词后缀。因其籽形如辣椒籽而得名。插入鼻音字母m.
英语词源
- pimpernel
-
pimpernel: [15] The burnet, a plant of the rose family, has fruit that look like peppercorns. It was therefore termed in Vulgar Latin *piperīnella, a derivative of *piperīnus ‘pepperlike’, which in turn was based on Latin piper ‘pepper’ (source of English pepper). This passed into Old French as piprenelle, which was later altered to pimpernelle – hence English pimpernel. This too denoted the ‘burnet’, and it is not clear how it came to be applied (as early as the 15th century) to the small red-flowered plant of the primrose family, its current usage.
=> pepper - pimpernel (n.)
- c. 1400, from Old French pimprenelle, earlier piprenelle (12c.) and directly from Medieval Latin pipinella name of a medicinal plant. This is perhaps from *piperinus "pepper-like" (so called because its fruits resemble peppercorns), a derivative of Latin piper "pepper" (see pepper (n.)); or else it is a corruption of bipinnella, from bipennis "two-winged." The Scarlet Pimpernel was the code name of the hero in an adventure novel of that name published 1905.
权威例句
- 1. However he also a master of disguise and bears an infamous secret identity: the Scariet Pimpernel.
- 不过,他善于伪装自己及鲜为人知的神秘身份 ︰ 紫蘩蒌.