phoneme
英 [ˈfəʊ.niːm]
美 [ˈfoʊ.niːm]
- n. 音素，音位
星级词汇:
记忆方法
联想记忆法：将“phoneme”分解为“phone”和“-eme”。想象一部手机（phone）在播放不同音调，代表不同的音素（phoneme）。这样，每次想到“phone”时，就能联想到“phoneme”，即音素的概念。
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中文词源
phoneme 音素
来自希腊语phonema,声音，单音节，来自phonein,发声，说话，来自PIE*bha,说话，告知，词源同fame,fate,phone.由该词衍生后缀-eme,单位，单体，词源同morpheme.
英语词源
- phoneme (n.)
- "distinctive sound or group of sounds," 1889, from French phonème, from Greek phonema "a sound made, voice," from phonein "to sound or speak," from phone "sound, voice," from PIE root *bha- (2) "speak" (see fame (n.)).
权威例句
- 1. In actual speech, a phoneme is realized phonetically as a certain phone.
- 在实际会话中, 音位总是以某个音素的形式得以体现出来.
- 2. This paper gaves a moted of Chinese Wordinput with words phoneme - type.
- 本文提出一种汉字词组音形编码方案.
- 3. Allophone: any of the different forms of a same phoneme.
- 音位变体: 同一个音素的任何不同形式.
- 4. Will discuss concepts such as phoneme, morpheme, affix, rules and constraints.
- 将被提及的概念包括音位 、 语素 、 词缀 、 规则和限制.
- 5. Allophone is a phonetic variant of a phoneme.
- 音位变体就是音位的语音变异.