petrel

英 [ˈpet.rəl] 美 [ˈpet.rəl]
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  • n. [鸟] 海燕

记忆方法

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为了记忆单词“petrel”,可以将其分解为“pet”和“rel”。将“pet”想象成一只可爱的宠物,而“rel”可以联想到“release”或者“relieve”,表示释放、解脱的感觉。结合这两部分,想象一个宠物(pet)在飞翔中释放(relieve)压力,这样的场景可以帮助你记忆“petrel”这个单词,它的意思是海燕。
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词族 · petrel

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
词形变化

中文词源

petrel 海燕

可能来自Peter,圣彼得,-el,小词后缀。字面意思即小彼得,来自圣经中记载的耶稣门徒圣彼得水上行走的神迹,后因这种鸟掠过水面的姿势如同圣彼得水上漂而得名。

英语词源

petrel
petrel: [17] The petrel, a gull-like seabird, is alleged to have been named after the apostle Peter, supposedly inspired by the resemblance between the petrel’s habit of flying close to the surface of the sea and touching it with its feet, and Peter’s reported feat of walking on the water, as reported in Matthew 14:29 – ‘And when Peter was come down out of the ship, he walked on the water, to go to Jesus’
petrel (n.)
seabird, 1670s, pitteral, modern spelling first recorded 1703 by English explorer William Dampier (1651-1715), who wrote the bird was so called from its way of flying with its feet just skimming the surface of the water, which recalls the apostle's walk on the sea of Galilee (Matt. xiv:28); if so, it likely was formed in English as a diminutive of Peter (Late Latin Petrus). If this is folk etymology, the true source of the name is undiscovered. French pétrel (1760) probably is from English.

权威例句

1. Sinclair Lewis was stormy petrel in his life as in his books.
辛克莱·刘易斯在他的生活中也像他的书中一样是个制造麻烦的人.
2. The petrel came winnowing in from afar on the sea.
海燕从遥远的地方振翼飞来.
3. He's a stormy petrel.
他是个坏星宿.
4. The petrel rode the storm.
海燕在暴风雨中飞掠.
5. At last, one of the company's most skillful " trouble - shooters " was sent to interview this stormy petrel.
最后, 电话公司派出一位最富经验、技巧的 [ 调解员 ],去拜访这位不讲理的客人.

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