petit

英 [ˌpet.i ˈbɔː.ʒwɑː] 美 [pəˌtiː bʊrˈʒwɑː]
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  • adj. 细小的;次要的;没价值的
  • n. (Petit)人名;(英、法)珀蒂;(西、罗)佩蒂特
星级词汇★

中文词源

petit 小的,次要的

来自古法语petit,小的,不重要的,可能来自古凯尔特语*pett,小的,词源同piece,patch.

英语词源

petit (adj.)
mid-14c., "trifling," from Old French petit "small, little, young, few in numbers" (11c.), probably from stem of Late Latin pitinnus "small," of uncertain origin; it corresponds to no known Latin form and perhaps is from a Celtic root pett- "part, piece, bit" also found in Italian pezza, English piece. Attested as a surname from 1086. Replaced by petty in most usages, except in established forms such as petit bourgeois "conventional middle-class" (1832; used in English by Charlotte Brontë earlier than by Marx or Engels); petit mal (1842, literally "little evil," mild form of epilepsy), and petit four (1884), which in French means "little oven," from Old French four "oven," from Latin furnus.

权威例句

1. He had a petit bourgeois mentality.
他有小资产阶级思想。
2. The petit - fours and the melting ice are set before them.
花色小点心和果汁冰淇淋送上来了.
3. Arsenal's Emmanuel Petit, right, and teammate double - team Lens'Charles - Edouard Coridon.
阿森纳的佩蒂特, 右, 和队友 帕勒,夹击朗斯的科利登.
4. Le beurre est toujours dans la cuisine , exception pour le petit d é jeuner.
黄油放在厨房,除了早餐拿上餐桌.
5. She has been suffering from petit mal since childhood.
她从小就患有癫痫病.

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