pesticide
英 [ˈpes.tɪ.saɪd]
美 [ˈpes.tə.saɪd]
将“pest”想象为小虫子,代表害虫,然后想象在“pest”周围喷洒“cide”,表示杀死或消灭,因此“pesticide”是用于消灭害虫的化学物质。
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pesticide 杀虫剂pest,害虫,-cid,杀,词源同herbicide.
- pesticide (n.)
- 1939, a hybrid coined from English pest + Latinate -cide.
- 1. pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables
- 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
- 2. Male workers were made permanently sterile by this pesticide.
- 这种杀虫剂使得男性工人终生不育.
- 3. This pesticide is diluted with water and applied directly to the fields.
- 这种杀虫剂用水稀释后直接施用在田里.
- 4. The pesticide was spread over the vegetable plot.
- 菜田里撒上了农药.
- 5. Pesticide levels in food are simply too difficult to calibrate.
- 食品中杀虫剂的含量很难精确测定。