pesticide
                    
      英 [ˈpes.tɪ.saɪd]                            
                        美 [ˈpes.tə.saɪd]                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
                
             
                        
            
                将“pest”想象为小虫子,代表害虫,然后想象在“pest”周围喷洒“cide”,表示杀死或消灭,因此“pesticide”是用于消灭害虫的化学物质。 
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                pesticide 杀虫剂pest,害虫,-cid,杀,词源同herbicide.
             
                        
            
                
- pesticide (n.)
 
- 1939, a hybrid coined from English pest + Latinate -cide.
 
                  
                        
            
                
- 1. pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables  
  - 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
   
- 2. Male workers were made permanently sterile by this pesticide. 
  - 这种杀虫剂使得男性工人终生不育.
   
- 3. This pesticide is diluted with water and applied directly to the fields. 
  - 这种杀虫剂用水稀释后直接施用在田里.
   
- 4. The pesticide was spread over the vegetable plot. 
  - 菜田里撒上了农药.
   
- 5. Pesticide levels in food are simply too difficult to calibrate. 
  - 食品中杀虫剂的含量很难精确测定。