offal

英 [ˈɒf.əl] 美 [ˈɑː.fəl]
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  • n. 内脏;垃圾;碎屑;工业下脚
星级词汇★

记忆方法

AI 生成 · 仅供参考
将“offal”与“fall”联想记忆。想象“fall”(落下)代表食物残渣(off)掉落在地上,形成“offal”,即内脏或废弃部分。通过这种视觉联想,可以帮助记忆单词“offal”。
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词族 · offal

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
词形变化

中文词源

offal 动物内脏

来自off,离开,-al,缩写自fall.比喻用法。

英语词源

offal
offal: [14] Etymologically, offal is simply material that has ‘fallen off’. English borrowed the word from Middle Dutch afval, a compound formed from af ‘off’ and vallen ‘fall’ which denoted both the ‘extremities of animals cut off by the butcher, such as feet, tail, etc’ and ‘shavings, peelings, or general refuse’. English originally took it over in the latter sense, but by the 15th century offal was being used for ‘animals’ entrails’.
=> fall, off
offal (n.)
late 14c., "waste parts, refuse," from off + fall (v.); the notion being that which "falls off" the butcher's block; perhaps a translation of Middle Dutch afval.

权威例句

1. He was still spewing forth in public such offal about Mary Lincoln.
他还在公众场合散布关于玛丽·林肯的这样一些谰言.
2. The most nauseous offal fit for the gods ( John Fowles ).
最令神们恶心的祭品( 约翰·福尔斯 ).
3. Strong flavor, Chuangsuan, especially cooked seafood, and various animal offal Shangcai longer.
味浓厚 、 嗜葱蒜, 尤以烹制海鲜, 汤菜和各种动物内脏为长.
4. The treatment of the offal concerns environment and energy two principal themes.
废弃物的处理关系到环境和能源两大主题.
5. Offal is now thought to be very nutritious.
现在认为猪牛等的下水很有营养.

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