obstreperous

记住“obstreperous”可以通过其词根和词缀来构建记忆。想象一个“ob-”表示否定或强烈的语气，类似于“ab-”前缀，“-streper-”模仿了人嘈杂喧闹的声音（streep作为元音重复加强了喧闹的印象），而“-ous”表示性质或状态。整体记忆为：一个（ob-）非常嘈杂（streep+streep）令人难以忍受的（-ous）状态，即“喧嚣的，吵闹的”。

obstreperous 喧闹的，任性的

ob-,相对，对着的，-strep,打鼾声，发出噪音，拟声词。引申词义对吵的，吵闹的，后用于指任性的，难以管驭的。

obstreperous (adj.)

c. 1600, from Latin obstreperus "clamorous," from obstrepere "drown with noise, make a noise against, oppose noisily," from ob "against" (see ob-) + strepere "make a noise," from PIE *strep-, said to be imitative (compare Latin stertare "to snore," Old Norse þrapt "chattering," Old English þræft "quarrel"). Related: Obstreperously; obstreperousness.

1. You know I have no intention of being awkward and obstreperous.

你知道我无意存心作对。

2. He becomes obstreperous when he's had a few drinks.

他喝了些酒就爱撒酒疯.

3. Giles Gosling himself was somewhat scandalized at the obstreperous nature of their mirth.

吉尔斯·戈斯林本人看到大家高兴起来那么喧哗,有点难为情.

4. In the class that day was an obstreperous man who was creating turmoil.

那天教室里有个任性的男人在捣乱.