monocle
英 [ˈmɒn.ə.kəl]
美 [ˈmɑː.nə.kəl]
将“monocle”分解为“mono”和“cle”,其中“mono”意味着“单一”或“一个”,“cle”可能是“clear”的简称,意味着清晰或清晰可见。想象一副眼镜,它是为单眼设计的,只有一个镜片,非常清晰,这就是“monocle”的形象记忆法。
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monocle 单片眼睛mono-,单个的,-oc,眼睛,词源同eye,ocular,binocular.
- monocle (n.)
- "single eyeglass," 1886, from French monocle, noun use of adjective monocle "one-eyed, blind in one eye" (13c.), from Late Latin monoculus "one-eyed," from Greek monos "single, alone" (see mono-) + Latin oculus "eye" (see eye (n.)).
That this, a hybrid, a Gallicism, and a word with no obvious meaning to the Englishman who hears it for the first time, should have ousted the entirely satisfactory eyeglass is a melancholy illustration of the popular taste in language. [Fowler]
- 1. The old lady could not read clearly without her monocle.
- 这位婆婆若不戴上她的单片眼镜,便无法阅读。
- 2. A cynic is a man who looks at the world with a monocle in mind's eye.
- 好挖苦人的人,是在心目中戴上单片眼镜儿看世事的人.