moment

英 [ˈməʊ.mənt] 美 [ˈmoʊ.mənt]
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  • n. 重要,契机;瞬间;重要时刻;指定时刻
  • n. (Moment)人名;(英)莫门特
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记忆方法

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将“moment”分解为“mo-ment”。想象“mo”是摩尔(摩尔质量单位),一个“ment”可以看作是一个行为或动作,将“摩尔”的瞬间想象成“一个行为(moment)发生的那一刻”,这样可以帮助记忆这个单词的含义是“时刻”或“瞬间”。
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词族 · moment

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
词形变化
派生词

中文词源

moment 片刻,瞬间

来自拉丁语momentum,运动,变化,冲击,短时间,瞬间,缩写自movimentum,来自movere,运动,移动,词源同move,movement.拼写比较mobile.

英语词源

moment
moment: [14] As the closely related momentum [17] suggests, ‘movement’ is the etymological notion underlying moment. It comes via Old French moment from Latin mōmentum. This was a contraction of an assumed earlier *movimentum, a derivative of movēre ‘move’ (source of English move), and it had a wide range of meanings: from the literal ‘movement’ (preserved in English in the directly borrowed momentum) developed the metaphorical ‘instant of time’ (which arose from the notion of a particle so small as only just to ‘move’ the pointer of a scale) and ‘importance’ – both preserved in English moment.

The former has been allotted the derived adjective momentary [16], the latter momentous [17].

=> momentous, momentum, move
moment (n.)
mid-14c., "very brief portion of time, instant," in moment of time, from Old French moment (12c.) "moment, minute; importance, weight, value" or directly from Latin momentum "movement, motion; moving power; alteration, change;" also "short time, instant" (also source of Spanish, Italian momento), contraction of *movimentum, from movere "to move" (see move (v.)). Some (but not OED) explain the sense evolution of the Latin word by notion of a particle so small it would just "move" the pointer of a scale, which led to the transferred sense of "minute time division." Sense of "importance, 'weight' " is attested in English from 1520s.

Phrase never a dull moment first recorded 1889 in Jerome K. Jerome's "Three Men in a Boat." Phrase moment of truth first recorded 1932 in Hemingway's "Death in the Afternoon," from Spanish el momento de la verdad, the final sword-thrust in a bull-fight.

权威例句

1. I'll report back the moment I have located him.
我一找到他就马上汇报。
2. He's touring South America at this moment in time.
他此刻正在南美旅游观光。
3. Gail was silent for a moment, regarding Harry with his steady gaze.
盖尔镇定地注视着哈里,沉默了片刻。
4. It was an unbelievable moment when Chris won the gold medal.
克里斯赢得金牌的那一刻令人不可思议。
5. He'll be here to see you any moment now.
他马上就会来这儿看你。

词语辨析

【minute, moment, instant】
这组词都有“瞬间、片刻”的意思,其区别是:
minute: 指极短的时间,但可觉察到时间的持续。
moment: 较minute所表示的时间短,指一刹那或一段很短时间。有时也含持续的意味。
instant: 常与moment换用,指一瞬间,但更侧重时间短促,多用于表示紧迫、瞬变等情况。

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