loin

英 [lɔɪn] 美 [lɔɪn]
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  • n. 腰;腰部;腰肉
  • n. (Loin)人名;(法)卢安
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记忆方法

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将“loin”与“ loin cloth”(一种传统的腰布)或者“like in”联想,即“就像在腰部”,这样可以想象这个词与身体部位的腰部有关。这种方法通过词根和身体部位的关联来帮助记忆。
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词族 · loin

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
词形变化

中文词源

loin 后腰

来自拉丁语lumbus,后腰,腰椎,词源同lumbar,lumbago.

英语词源

loin
loin: [14] Loin has had a circuitous history. Its distant ancestor was probably Germanic, but it was borrowed early on into Latin as lumbus ‘loin’ (source of English lumbar [17], lumbago [17], and the numbles or umbles which became the humble of humble pie). Lumbus passed via Vulgar Latin *lumbia into Old French as longe. This had an eastern dialectal form loigne, which English acquired as loin.
=> humble pie, lumbago, lumbar
loin (n.)
early 14c., "side of the body of an animal used for food," from Old French loigne "hip, haunch, lumbar region," from Vulgar Latin *lumbea, from *lumbea caro "meat of the loin," from fem. of *lumbeus, adjective used as a noun, from Latin lumbus "loin" (see lumbago).

Replaced Old English lendenu "loins," from Proto-Germanic *landwin- (cognates: German Lende "loin," Lenden "loins;" Old High German lenti, Old Saxon lendin, Middle Dutch lendine, Dutch lende, Old Norse lend).

The Latin word perhaps was borrowed from a Germanic source. In reference to the living human body, it is attested from late 14c. In Biblical translations, often used for "that part of the body that should be covered and about which the clothes are bound" (1520s). Related: Loins.

权威例句

1. Heat the honey and brush it on to the outside of the loin.
将蜂蜜加热后涂抹在腰子的表面。
2. The loin is very slightly arched, of medium breadth and muscled.
非常轻微的圆拱, 中等宽度,且肌肉发达.
3. The back line appearing practically level from the shoulders to the loin.
从马肩隆到腰部,背线看起来几乎是完全水平的.
4. Influence of harvest processes of pork loin and ham quality.
猪腰的加工过程对火腿质量的影响.
5. Mais toi , aussi loin que tu es , peux - tu le ressentir?
可是, 远方的你能感受到 吗 ?

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