lithosphere

英 [ˈlɪθ.ə.sfɪər]      美 [ˈlɪθ.ə.sfɪr]
  • n. 陆界,[地物][地质] 岩石圈
lithosphere
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将“lithosphere”分解记忆:“litho”意为“石头”,“sphere”意为“球体”。联想为“石头球体”,即地球的外层坚硬岩石层。这种方法通过形象化地组合两部分来帮助记忆整体含义。

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lithosphere 岩石圈

litho-,石头,sphere,圈,层。

lithosphere (n.)
"solid part of the earth's surface," 1881; see litho- "stone" + sphere.
1. These dissolved materials thus pass from the lithosphere to the hydrosphere.
因此,这些溶解了的物质就从岩石圈转移到水圈.
2. The hydrosphere and the lithosphere together form the Earth's surface.
水圈与岩石圈一起形成地球的表面.
3. Below the lithosphere is the rheosphere comprising partly fused peridotite.
岩石圈之下是由部分熔融的橄榄岩所组成的软流圈.
4. Notice first that there could be a substantial difference between lithosphere thickness and plate thickness.
首先要注意:岩石圈厚度和板块厚度之间可能有重要区别.
5. The Earth's lithosphere is formed of a rather small number of major plates.
地球的岩石圈是由少数大板块所组成的.