lithium

来自希腊语lithos,石头。因该金属元素发现于石头中而得名。

lithium (n.)

silver-white metallic element, 1818, with element ending -ium + lithia, Modern Latin name given by Swedish chemist Jöns Jacob Berzelius (1779-1848) to the earth from which it was extracted, from Greek lithos "stone" (see litho-). So called from its mineral origin and to distinguish it from two previously known alkalis of vegetable origin.

1. Lithium has some chemical behavior that resembles the chemistry of Mg.

锂的某些化学行为类似于Mg的.

2. The salt lithium chloride is hygroscopic.

氯化锂盐具有吸湿性的.

3. Hydrazine perchlorate and lithium perchlorate form two eutectics.

过氯酸肼和过氯酸锂形成两种低共熔物.

4. The origin of optically induced refractive index in lithium niobate is presented.

提出了其光致折射率变化的机制主要是由光生伏特效应决定.

5. Notebook and Tablet PC batteries are usually the Smart Lithium - Ion type.

笔记本及掌上电脑的电池通常属于智能电池.