记忆方法
将“lesion”分解为“less”和“ion”。想象“less”代表缺失或减少，而“ion”暗示着它是某种具体的实体或结构。结合这两个部分，可以想象为一个“缺失”的或“受损”的结构或部分，这样有助于记忆其表示“损伤、病变”的含义。
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词族 · lesion
词形变化
中文词源
lesion 损伤，伤害
来自拉丁语laedere,击，伤害，词源同elide,collide.
英语词源
- lesion (n.)
- early 15c., from Middle French lesion, from Latin laesionem (nominative laesio) "injury," from past participle stem of laedere "to strike, hurt, damage," of unknown origin. Originally with reference to any sort of hurt, whether physical or not.
权威例句
- 1. A hemorrhagic gut was the predominant lesion at autopsy.
- 尸检的主要发现是肠出血.
- 2. The lesion should not be squeezed.
- 不要挤压患部.
- 3. Breast cancer was a local lesion.
- 乳房癌是局部病变.
- 4. In the absence of an obstructive lesion of the urinary tract, this illness is self - limited.
- 若无尿路梗阻, 则本病具有自限性.
- 5. As is implied by the name, the most characteristic lesion is hypoplasia of the nasal turbinates.
- 顾名思义, 最特征的病变是鼻甲发育不全.