itself

英 [ɪtˈself]      美 [ɪtˈself]
  • pron. 它自己;它本身
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记忆“itself”可以采用以下方法:联想到“it”和“self”共同构成了“itself”,代表“它自己”。可以想象一个物品或动物在说:“这是我自己”,以此来强化“itself”是表示“它自己”的意思。

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itself (pron.)
late 14c., from Old English hit sylf, from it + self. Since 17c. usually regarded as its self (compare its own self).
1. After years of neglect and decline the city was cleaning itself up.
多年的玩忽职守和经济萧条过后,这个城市在进行自我整顿。
2. As Wren's epitaph famously declares, the cathedral itself is his monument.
众所周知,雷恩的墓志铭中写道,大教堂本身就是他的纪念碑。
3. The town itself was full of life and character.
这个城市本身充满活力,个性十足。
4. Encouraging teacher transfer would not, by itself, integrate the teaching corps.
鼓励教师调动本身不会消弭教学队伍中的种族隔离。
5. Their colleagues insulted them whenever the opportunity presented itself.
一有机会,同事们就会侮辱他们。