introspection

英 [ˌɪn.trəˈspek.ʃən]      美 [ˌɪn.trəˈspek.ʃən]
  • n. 内省;反省
星级词汇:
introspection
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将“introspection”分解为“in-”和“introspect”,其中“in-”暗示着向内的方向,“introspect”可以想象为“在内看”,即内向的思考或反省。可以将它记忆为:一个人在内心里进行深入思考的活动。

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introspection 内省

intra-,在内,-spect,看,词源同spectator,inspect.引申词义内省。

introspection (n.)
1670s, noun of action from past participle stem of Latin introspicere "to look into, look at," from intro- "inward" (see intro-) + specere "to look at" (see scope (n.1)).
1. He had always had his moments of quiet introspection.
他一直都抽时间静思己过。
2. Behaviourism leaves out of account consciousness and introspection.
行为主义不把意识和内省考虑在内.
3. He thus typified the constant introspection wherewith he tortured, but could not purify himself.
他就这样不断地自省,其实只是在自我折磨, 丝毫得不到自我净化.
4. Introspection, and with the habit of keeping a diary, was a common Puritan trait.
自我反省和写日记的习惯是清教徒共有的特点.
5. More importantly, the violence has brought intense introspection and debate.
更重要的是, 这些恐怖活动已经给人们带来了深刻反省,引起广泛的争论.