infidel
英 [ˈɪn.fɪ.dəl]
美 [ˈɪn.fə.del]
- n. 异教徒;无信仰者
- adj. 异教徒的;无宗教信仰的
将“infidel”分解为“in”和“fidel”,其中“in”意味着“不在”或“不是”,“fidel”与“fidelity”(忠诚)相似。想象一个不在忠诚行列或不忠诚的人,这样就能记住“infidel”表示异教徒或不忠诚者的意思。
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infidel 异教徒in-,不,非,-fid,信任,信仰,词源同faith,infidelity.即信仰不同的,引申词义异教徒。
- infidel
- mid-15c. (adjective and noun), from Middle French infidèle, from Latin infidelis "unfaithful, not to be trusted," later "unbelieving," from in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + fidelis "faithful" (see fidelity). In 15c. "a non-Christian" (especially a Saracen); later "one who does not believe in religion" (1520s). Also used to translate Arabic qafir, which is from a root meaning "to disbelieve, to deny," strictly referring to all non-Muslims but virtually synonymous with "Christian;" hence, from a Muslim or Jewish point of view, "a Christian" (1530s; see kaffir).
- 1. He promised to continue the fight against infidel forces.
- 他许诺继续对抗异教势力。
- 2. He had some letters, and was ingenious, but he was an infidel.
- 他有一些学问, 且很有见地, 对宗教却不屑一顾.
- 3. He's a subversive infidel rebellious alike against his God and his king.
- 他是反叛上帝又反叛君主的专搞颠覆的异教徒.
- 4. Bow before your god, infidel. I am the Master here.
- 你必须向我下跪, 异教徒. 因为我是这里的主人.
- 5. You have not seen the last of me, infidel.
- 你还没见到我的最后一招, 异教徒.