imperfection

英 [ˌɪm.pəˈfek.ʃən]      美 [ˌɪm.pɚˈfek.ʃən]
  • n. 不完美;瑕疵;缺点
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将“imperfection”拆分为“im”和“perfect”。想象“im”代表一个无法到达的极限,而“perfect”表示完美。结合这两个部分,可以创造一个场景:试图达到完美但总有差距,从而记住“imperfection”表示“不完美”或“缺点”。

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imperfection (n.)
late 14c., from Old French imperfeccion (12c.) and directly from Late Latin imperfectionem (nominative imperfectio), from imperfectus (see imperfect).
1. Such was the ideal; the occasional conflicts were due to human imperfection.
这样的分工是完美的, 偶尔的冲突是人类的缺点所致.
2. A lattice vacancy is a simple example of an imperfection.
点阵空位就是不完美性的一个简单例子.
3. The imperfection of language makes some ideas hard to express.
语言功能的不完善使一些思想难于表达.
4. The noble science of Geology loses glory from the extreme imperfection of the record.
地质学这门高尚的科学,由于地质记录极端不全而损失了光彩.
5. The only slight imperfection in this painting is a scratch in the corner.
这幅画唯一的小疵是在角落里有一道划痕.