idealism
英 [aɪˈdɪə.lɪ.zəm]
美 [aɪˈdiː.ə.lɪ.zəm]
将“idealism”分解为两部分来记忆:“idea”意为“理念”,而“-ism”是一个表示主义或信念后缀。想象一个完美的理念或观念成为了一种哲学或思想体系,即“idealism”。这种记忆方法将单词的意义与其结构相结合,有助于形成对单词整体的直观记忆。
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idealism 理想主义来自ideal,理想的。
- idealism (n.)
- 1796, in the abstract sense, originally "belief that reality is made up only of ideas," from ideal (adj.) + -ism; on model of French idéalisme. Meaning "representing things in an ideal form" is from 1829.
- 1. She never lost her respect for the idealism of the 1960s.
- 她对20世纪60年代的理想主义一直心怀崇敬。
- 2. He was full of youthful idealism.
- 他满脑子都是年轻人的理想主义。
- 3. They're channelling the natural resources of youthful idealism into political action.
- 他们正在把青年固有的那种充满理想的热情引导到政治活动中去.
- 4. Idealism is opposite to materialism.
- 唯心论和唯物论是对立的.
- 5. Kant and Hegel have developed idealism.
- 康德和黑格尔发展了唯心主义.