hydrolysis
英 [haɪˈdrɒl.ə.sɪs]
美 [haɪˈdrɑː.lə.sɪs]
- n. 水解作用
星级词汇:
记忆方法
将“hydrolysis”分解为“hydro-”和“-lysis”。联想“hydro-”与水（water）相关，而“-lysis”通常指分解过程。因此，记忆为“水分解”，即将水分解开化学键的过程。
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中文词源
hydrolysis 水解
hydro-,水，-lysis,分解，词源同lose,analysis.
英语词源
- hydrolysis (n.)
- "chemical decomposition by water," 1880, formed in English from hydro- + Greek lysis "a loosening, a dissolution," from lyein "to loosen, dissolve" (see lose).
权威例句
- 1. Several aminopeptidases complete the hydrolysis of peptides into amino acids.
- 几种氨肽酶把肽水解成氨基酸.
- 2. The mechanisms of sorption - catalyzed organophosphate hydrolysis are not well understood.
- 吸附催化水解有机磷的机制还不太清楚.
- 3. Hydrolysis of polymers if often catalyzed by traces of acids or bases.
- 正和它们的低分子量的类似物一样,微量的酸或碱常能促进聚合物的水解.
- 4. The detention time in the intestine is too short to complete hydrolysis.
- 它在肠内停留时间太短,不能完全水解.
- 5. On hydrolysis carbon dioxide is evolved.
- 水解时,放出二氧化碳.