记忆方法
将“heredity”分解为“here”和“edity”。想象一个故事：在这里（here）发生了一个关于“遗传”（edity）的故事，所以“heredity”代表遗传。这种联想方法帮助将单词与一个简单的场景联系起来，便于记忆。
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中文词源
heredity 遗产
来自拉丁语heres,继承，词源同heir,heiress,来自PIE*ghe,留下，遗留。
英语词源
- heredity (n.)
- 1530s, from Middle French hérédité (12c.), from Latin hereditatem (nominative hereditas) "heirship, inheritance, condition of being an heir," from heres (genitive heredis) "heir, heiress," from PIE root *ghe- "to be empty, left behind" (source also of Greek khera "widow"). Legal sense of "inheritable quality or character" first recorded 1784; the modern biological sense seems to be found first in 1863, introduced by Herbert Spencer.
权威例句
- 1. the debate over the effects of heredity and environment
- 有关遗传与环境影响的辩论
- 2. Radiation has a strong effect on the heredity of fruit flies.
- 射线对于果蝇的遗传产生强烈的作用.
- 3. Do heredity and environment determine a man's character?
- 遗传和环境决定一个人的性格 吗 ?
- 4. Some diseases are present by heredity.
- 有些病是遗传的结果.
- 5. Diet and exercise can influence a person's weight, but heredity is also a factor.
- 节食和运动能影响人的体重, 而遗传也是一个因素.