growth

英 [ɡrəʊθ]      美 [ɡroʊθ]
  • n. 增长;发展;生长;种植
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记忆单词“growth”的方法是将它拆分为“gro”和“th”。想象一棵树从“gro”小苗开始,通过“th”(即“thrive”或“through”,代表成长和通过)逐渐长高,这样就可以联想到“growth”表示成长或发展的过程。

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growth (n.)
1550s, "stage in growing," from grow + -th (2), on model of health, stealth, etc. Compare Old Norse groði, from groa "to grow." Meaning "that which has grown" is from 1570s; "process of growing" is from 1580s. Old English used grownes "increase, prosperity."
1. Last year, economic growth tailed off to below four percent.
去年,经济增长率下降到4%以下。
2. Was it just a temporary blip on an otherwise healthy growth curve?
这是否是原本良好的增长曲线中暂时的偏离?
3. Computers and electronics are growth industries and need skilled technicians.
计算机与电子行业属于蓬勃发展的产业,需要娴熟的技术人员。
4. Sewage nutrients do increase algal growth in the harbour.
污水中的营养物确实会加快港口的海藻生长。
5. Food production has already fallen behind the population growth.
粮食生产已经跟不上人口增长。