glum

英 [ɡlʌm] 美 [ɡlʌm]
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  • adj. 阴沉的;忧郁的
  • n. (Glum)人名;(德)格卢姆
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记忆方法

1. gloom => glum.
2. -oo- => -u-. 由于它们发音具有同源性,进而据此元音音变转换而来。
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

词族 · glum

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

glum 忧郁的

词源同gloom, 忧郁。

英语词源

glum (adj.)
1540s, "sullen, moody, frowning," from Middle English gloumen (v.) "become dark" (c. 1300), later gloumben "look gloomy or sullen" (late 14c.); see gloom. Or from or influenced by Low German glum "gloomy, troubled, turbid." In English the word was also formerly a noun meaning "a sullen look" (1520s). An 18c. extended or colloquial form glump led to the expression the glumps "a fit of sulkiness." Glunch (1719) was a Scottish variant. Related: Glumly; glumness.

权威例句

1. She was very glum and was obviously missing her children.
她郁郁寡欢,显然在惦念自己的孩子们。
2. The players sat there with glum looks on their faces.
队员们愁眉苦脸地坐在那儿。
3. He was a charming mixture of glum and glee.
他是一个很有魅力的人,时而忧伤时而欢笑.
4. She laughed at his glum face.
她嘲笑他闷闷不乐的脸.
5. He is glum about world affairs.
他对世界形势感到怏怏不乐.

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