gilded

英 [ˈɡɪl.dɪd]      美 [ˈɡɪl.dɪd]
  • adj. 镀金的,装饰的;富有的
  • v. 给…镀金(gild的过去分词)
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将“gilded”与“gold”和“ield”结合记忆。想象一个“gold”金色的事物覆盖在“ield”(类似“field”田野)上,使得田野看起来金光闪闪,就像被“gilded”一样。这样,通过图像联想,可以更容易地记住“gilded”表示镀金、装饰华丽的意思。

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gilded (adj.)
1560s, past participle adjective from gild (v.). Late Old English had gegylde; Middle English had gilden (adj.). In modern use the more dignified past participle of gild, alternative to gilt. Shakespeare's lilies were never gilded; the quote ("King John," iv.2) is, "To gild refined gold, to paint the lily." Gilded Age as an era in U.S. history (roughly 1870-1900) is from the novel "The Gilded Age" by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner, published in 1873.
1. The holiest of their chapels are topped with gilded roofs.
他们最神圣的教堂屋顶镀了金。
2. The Lord Mayor follows at the rear in his gilded coach.
市长大人坐在他阔气的马车里在后面跟着。
3. The golden light gilded the sea.
金色的阳光使大海如金子般闪闪发光。
4. " Friends, they are only gilded disks of lead! "
" 朋友们, 这只不过是些镀金的铅饼!
5. Who would not grieve upon a gilded chair?
谁不愿意坐在镀金的椅子上伤心 呢 ?