fundamental
英 [ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.təl]
美 [ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.t̬əl]
- adj. 基本的,根本的
- n. 基本原理;基本原则
将“fundamental”拆分为“fun”和“damental”。想象自己在“fun”的派对上,基础(fundamental)的元素(damental)不可或缺,这样就能记住这个单词表示“基本的、根本的”。
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fundamental 基础的,根本的来自fund, 底部,基础。
- fundamental (adj.)
- mid-15c., "primary, original, pertaining to a foundation," modeled on Late Latin fundamentalis "of the foundation," from Latin fundamentum "foundation" (see fundament). In music (1732) it refers to the lowest note of a chord. Fundamentals (n.) "primary principles or rules" of anything is from 1630s.
- 1. Amnesty says there are fundamental flaws in their military justice system.
- 国际特赦组织称他们的军事司法体系存在着根本性的缺陷。
- 2. Industry leaders want scientists to engage in fundamental research, not applied research.
- 行业领袖希望科学家从事基础性研究,而非应用性研究。
- 3. NATO countries have been forced to confront fundamental moral questions.
- 北约国家被迫正视基本的道德问题。
- 4. The other fundamental consideration in the conception of a plan is function.
- 在构思设计图时要考虑的另一个基本因素是功能。
- 5. Britain's worst jail riot will force a fundamental reappraisal of prison policy.
- 英国最严重的监狱暴动会迫使政府对监狱政策进行彻底的重新评估。