记忆方法
将“filial”与“file”结合记忆，想象一个像文件（file）一样整洁和有条理的家庭关系，其中的“ial”部分象征这种关系是关于子女的，即“filial”代表“孝顺的”或“子女的”。
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中文词源
filial 孝顺的
来自拉丁语filius, 儿子，filia, 女儿，来自拉丁词根fe, 吮吸，喂奶，词源同fetal, fecund.
英语词源
- filial
-
filial: see female
- filial (adj.)
- late 14c., from Late Latin filialis "of a son or daughter," from Latin filius "son," filia "daughter," possibly from a suffixed form of PIE root *bheue- "to be, exist, grow" (see be), though *dhe(i)- "to suck, suckle" (see fecund) "is more likely" [Watkins].
权威例句
- 1. Right now I'm in need of a little filial affection.
- 此刻我需要的是一份孝心。
- 2. In a traditional Chinese family filial piety is rigidly observed.
- 在传统的中国家庭里,人们恪守孝道.
- 3. The children treated their parents with filial respect.
- 这些孩子孝敬他们的双亲.
- 4. Later I talked with Big Brother in his room about filial piety.
- 饭后天还没有黑尽,我到大哥房里和他谈到孝的问题.
- 5. His father would accuse him of neglecting his filial duties.
- 他的父亲会指责他不尽孝道。