exogamy
英 [ɪkˈsɒɡ.ə.mi]
美 [ɪkˈsɑː.ɡə.mi]
将“exogamy”分解为“ex”和“gamy”。联想“ex”代表外部或外部关系,“gamy”与婚姻或配对有关。构建一个场景,比如一个角色必须选择与家族外部的人结婚,以此来记住这个词表示的是外婚制或族外婚。
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exogamy 外婚制exo-, 外面,来自ex-. -gamy, 婚姻,词源同bigamy.
- exogamy (n.)
- 1865, Modern Latin, literally "outside marriage," from exo- + -gamy. Related: Exogamous (1865). Apparently coined by Scottish anthropologist John Ferguson McLennan (1827-1881) in "Primitive Marriage" (see endogamy).
- 1. For two millennia, exogamy was a major transgression for Jews.
- 两千年来, 异族通婚一直是犹太人的一大禁忌.
- 2. Exogamy remains much less prevalent among African Americans.
- 异族婚姻在非洲裔美国人中仍然很少见.
- 3. Incest rules and rules of exogamy are related, not identical.
- 关于乱伦的规定和异族通婚的规定是有关联的, 但并不是完全相同的.
- 4. Last, it analyzes the relationship between totemism and exogamy, and the three functions of exogamy.
- 最后, 本文分析了图腾崇拜和外婚制的关系, 以及外婚制的三大功能.
- 5. Exogamy The fusion of gametes produced by organisms that are not closely related.
- (异系配合):亲缘关系较远的生物体产生的配子相互融合.