exogamy

英 [ɪkˈsɒɡ.ə.mi]      美 [ɪkˈsɑː.ɡə.mi]
  • n. 异族结婚;[遗] 异系交配
exogamy
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将“exogamy”分解为“ex”和“gamy”。联想“ex”代表外部或外部关系,“gamy”与婚姻或配对有关。构建一个场景,比如一个角色必须选择与家族外部的人结婚,以此来记住这个词表示的是外婚制或族外婚。

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exogamy 外婚制

exo-, 外面,来自ex-. -gamy, 婚姻,词源同bigamy.

exogamy (n.)
1865, Modern Latin, literally "outside marriage," from exo- + -gamy. Related: Exogamous (1865). Apparently coined by Scottish anthropologist John Ferguson McLennan (1827-1881) in "Primitive Marriage" (see endogamy).
1. For two millennia, exogamy was a major transgression for Jews.
两千年来, 异族通婚一直是犹太人的一大禁忌.
2. Exogamy remains much less prevalent among African Americans.
异族婚姻在非洲裔美国人中仍然很少见.
3. Incest rules and rules of exogamy are related, not identical.
关于乱伦的规定和异族通婚的规定是有关联的, 但并不是完全相同的.
4. Last, it analyzes the relationship between totemism and exogamy, and the three functions of exogamy.
最后, 本文分析了图腾崇拜和外婚制的关系, 以及外婚制的三大功能.
5. Exogamy The fusion of gametes produced by organisms that are not closely related.
(异系配合):亲缘关系较远的生物体产生的配子相互融合.