记忆方法
将“exhausted”分解为“ex-”（表示出、从...出来）和“haust”（类似于“haust”在“haunt”中的意思，表示拖、累）。想象一个人像被拖出来一样，感到非常疲惫和耗尽。这种方法通过视觉联想帮助记忆单词的意思。
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英语词源
- exhausted (adj.)
- mid-17c., "consumed, used up;" of persons, "tired out," past participle adjective from exhaust (v.). Related: Exhaustedly.
权威例句
- 1. The ship's crew were now exhausted and utterly demoralized.
- 这艘船上的船员现在都已精疲力竭，彻底丧失了信心。
- 2. The five survivors eventually reached safety, ragged, half-starved and exhausted.
- 5位幸存者最终到达安全之地时已经衣衫褴褛、饥肠辘辘、精疲力尽。
- 3. At the end of the interview I was dazed and exhausted.
- 面试进行到最后，我感到头昏脑胀，筋疲力尽。
- 4. She was too exhausted and distressed to talk about the tragedy.
- 她太累了，而且无比悲伤，没法谈论那场悲剧。
- 5. Traditional slash and burn farming methods have exhausted the soil.
- 传统的刀耕火种农业方式耗尽了土地的肥力。
词语辨析
【exhausted, exhaustive, exhausting】
exhausted: 感到精疲力竭的；
exhaustive: 彻底的，详尽的
exhausting: 令人精疲力竭的；
exhausted: 感到精疲力竭的；
exhaustive: 彻底的，详尽的
exhausting: 令人精疲力竭的；