evening

英 [ˈiːv.nɪŋ] 美 [ˈiːv.nɪŋ]
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  • n. 晚上;傍晚;(联欢性的)晚会;后期
  • adj. 在晚上的;为晚上的;晚上用的
  • int. 晚上好(等于good evening)
使用频率★★★★

记忆方法

AI 生成 · 仅供参考
将“evening”记忆为“e”开头表示“一天”的结束,“ven”谐音“晚”,再加上“ing”表示正在进行的,形成一个画面:一天下来,夜晚即将来临。这样的图像可以帮助记住“evening”这个词意味着傍晚或晚上。
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词族 · evening

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
词形变化

中文词源

evening 傍晚

even,黄昏。-ing, 动名词后缀,此处用做名词。

英语词源

evening
evening: [OE] Evening is a derivative of even [OE], a word for ‘evening’ now restricted to bad poetry. This came ultimately from an Indo- European base, whose general meaning of ‘lateness’ is pointed up by other descendants such as Sanskrit apara- ‘later, western’, Greek opsé ‘late’, and Gothic iftuma ‘following, later’. The specific application to ‘latter part of the day’ seems only to have occurred in the Germanic languages, where it is represented in German abend and Dutch avond, and also possibly in Swedish afton and Danish aften (although these could be from another source).

The Old English word was ǣfen, which formed the basis of a verb ǣfnian ‘become evening’; the verbal noun derived from this has become English evening. Eve [13], as in ‘Christmas eve’, is a Middle English reduction of even.

evening (n.)
from Old English æfnung "the coming of evening, sunset, time around sunset," verbal noun from æfnian "become evening, grow toward evening," from æfen "evening" (see eve). As a synonym of even (n.) in the sense "time from sunset to bedtime," it dates from mid-15c. and now entirely replaces the older word in this sense. Another Old English noun for "evening" was cwildtid.

权威例句

1. The most pleasurable experience of the evening was the wonderful fireworks display.
这个晚上最让人高兴的就是精彩的焰火表演。
2. It was just gone 7 o'clock this evening when I finished.
今晚我做完的时候刚过7点。
3. The evening show was terrible, with hesitant unsure performances from all.
晚上的演出很糟,所有人都缩手缩脚,显得很不自信。
4. It's been a beautiful evening and you have made it all possible.
那是个美好的夜晚,你让一切成为可能。
5. After a long evening of partying he looked tired.
纵情狂欢了一夜后,他看起来累了。

词语辨析

【night, evening】
这组词都有“夜,晚上”的意思,其区别是:
night: 指从日落到日出或从黄昏到拂晓这段时间。
evening: 指日落到就寝之间的时间。

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