eruption

英 [ɪˈrʌp.ʃən]      美 [ɪˈrʌp.ʃən]
  • n. 爆发,喷发;火山灰;出疹
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将“eruption”分解记忆,可以想象“eru”如同火山口(mountain)中的岩石(rock),突然爆发(ruption)。即“火山爆发”的意思,这样就能快速记住这个单词了。

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eruption (n.)
early 15c., from Middle French éruption (14c.) and directly from Latin eruptionem (nominative eruptio) "a breaking out," noun of action from past participle stem of erumpere "break out, burst forth" (see eruption).
1. The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.
庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了.
2. The extinct volcano's eruption would mean a cataclysm for the city.
死火山又重新喷发,对这座城市来说意味着大难临头.
3. The place was recently visited by a serious volcanic eruption.
这地方最近发生了一次严重的火山爆发.
4. The eruption of a volcano is spontaneous.
火山的爆发是自发的.
5. The eruption has left a thin veil of dust in the upper atmosphere.
火山爆发在高层大气中留下了一层薄薄的尘土。