egotism
英 [ˈiː.ɡə.tɪ.zəm]
美 [ˈiː.ɡoʊ.tɪ.zəm]
记忆“egotism”这个单词,可以将其分解为“ego”(自我)和“ism”(名词后缀,表示某种状态或行为)。想象一个人过度夸大自己的自我,充满了自大和自我中心的“主义”,这样可以帮助你记住这个单词表示的是“自大”或“自我中心”的状态。
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- egotism (n.)
- 1714, "too frequent use of 'I'," from ego + -ism. First used by Joseph Addison, who credits the term to "Port-Royalists" who used it in reference to obtrusive use of first person singular pronoun in writing, hence "talking too much about oneself." Meaning "self-conceit, selfishness" is from 1800. The -t- is abnormal, perhaps by influence of dogmatism.
- 1. He was kindly and good - natured for all his egotism.
- 他尽管一心想着自己,但是他和气,善良,心眼好.
- 2. What Jeanie least liked in the tone of the letter was a smothered degree of egotism.
- 珍妮最不高兴的是信中隐约可见的唯我独尊的口吻.
- 3. His egotism had never taken the crude form of desiring a dull wife.
- 他的利己主义从来没有表现为一种粗俗的形式,满足于得到一个百依百顺的妻子.
- 4. Egotism is the anesthetic that dulls the pain of stupidity.
- 自负是为了麻痹因为愚蠢带来痛楚的麻醉剂.
- 5. Of all things , banish the egotism out of your conversation.
- 谈话时, 首先要排除以自我为中心.