记忆方法
1. ef- "out" + fect-. 在这里取 out 的引申义：完成、结束(finish, end)之意。
2. meaning: 事情做完了，事情做结束了. => work out, accomplish.
3. => 引申为：事情做完、做结束后的结果、效果、作用、影响等。
4. 做动词就表示：生效、完成、实现、达到、造成等含义。
5. 其复数形式表示“个人财产、财物”，因为个人财产从本质上说是做完很多事情后所收获的结果，所以它用复数形式。
6. 做出来的效果. 做出来便是结果。做出来的东西就是做出来的结果。
2. meaning: 事情做完了，事情做结束了. => work out, accomplish.
3. => 引申为：事情做完、做结束后的结果、效果、作用、影响等。
4. 做动词就表示：生效、完成、实现、达到、造成等含义。
5. 其复数形式表示“个人财产、财物”，因为个人财产从本质上说是做完很多事情后所收获的结果，所以它用复数形式。
6. 做出来的效果. 做出来便是结果。做出来的东西就是做出来的结果。
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词族 · effect
中文词源
effect 效果
ef-, 向外。-fect, 做，词源同fact, affect. 即做出来的效果。
英语词源
- effect
-
effect: [14] Etymologically, an effect is that which is ‘accomplished’ or ‘done’. The word comes (probably via Old French effect) from effectus, the past participle of Latin efficere ‘perform, accomplish, complete’, or literally ‘work out’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and facēre ‘make, do’ (source of English fact, factory, etc).
The English verbal use, ‘bring about’, is a 16th-century development based on the noun. (The similar affect also comes ultimately from Latin facēre, but with the prefix ad- ‘to’ rather than ex-.) Latin efficere is also the source of English efficacious [16] and efficient [14]. The feck- of feckless is an abbreviated version of effect.
=> efficacious, efficient, fact, factory, fashion, feckless - effect (n.)
- mid-14c., "execution or completion (of an act)," from Old French efet (13c., Modern French effet) "result, execution, completion, ending," from Latin effectus "accomplishment, performance," from past participle stem of efficere "work out, accomplish," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + facere "to do" (see factitious). From French, borrowed into Dutch, German, Scandinavian.
From late 14c. as "power or capacity to produce an intended result; efficacy, effectiveness," and in astrology, "operation or action (of a heavenly body) on human affairs; influence." Also "that which follows from something else; a consequence, a result." From early 15c. as "intended result, purpose, object, intent." Also formerly with a sense of "reality, fact," hence in effect (late 14c.), originally "in fact, actually, really." Meaning "impression produced on the beholder" is from 1736. Sense in stage effect, sound effect, etc. first recorded 1881. - effect (v.)
- "to produce as a result; to bring to a desired end," 1580s, from Latin effectus, past participle of efficere (see effect (n.)). Related: Effecting; effection.
权威例句
- 1. What will be the effect of the alliance between IBM and Apple?
- 若IBM公司和苹果公司联手将会有什么效果呢？
- 2. And what of the effect on U.S domestic opinion?
- 对美国国内的舆论有什么影响？
- 3. Mr Morris feels the museum is using advertising to good effect.
- 莫里斯先生认为博物馆作的广告卓有成效。
- 4. The effect on coffee prices has been disastrous for the producers.
- 对咖啡价格的影响对生产商而言是灾难性的。
- 5. Even from a distance the effect of his fox costume was stunning.
- 即使从远处看，他的狐狸戏服也很抢眼。
词语辨析
【effect, validity, influence, efficiency】
effect: 指某人或某事的影响产生特殊“效果”
validity: 有效性，合法性
influence: 强调“潜移默化”的影响
efficiency: 效率
【effect, influenced】
effect: 影响，功效 结果，效果，是cause的对应词。表示由于必然或间接因果关系所产生的事物（如身体状况，社会情况或心境）
influenced: 影响
【realize, cause, effect, produce】
这组词都有“产生、实现”的意思，其区别是：
realize: 着重指把过去的计划或意愿变成现实。
cause: 强调事物的因果关系。
effect: 侧重成功地完成一件要做的事情，强调结果或影响。
produce: 侧重有意或无意地产生出好的或坏的，实际可见的效果。
【result, effect, outcome, consequence】
这组词都有“结果”的意思，其区别是：
result: 普通用词，含义广泛，侧重因某种原因所产生的最终结果，而不是眼前的结果。
effect: 指因某种原因直接产生的结果，着重持续稳定与其影响。
outcome: 普通用词，多指事物经过一系列发展变化所导致的最终结局，而不是某种原因的直接结果。常可与result通用。
consequence: 多指随某一事件引起的，必然或自然的不良结果，不强调直接的因果关系，而侧重事件发展的逻辑关系。
【effect, influence, affect】
effect: n. 功效，影响 v. 产生，实现（目的）等
influence: v. 潜移默化的影响人的行为，性格，观点
affect: v. 对…..产生不良影响
effect: 指某人或某事的影响产生特殊“效果”
validity: 有效性，合法性
influence: 强调“潜移默化”的影响
efficiency: 效率
【effect, influenced】
effect: 影响，功效 结果，效果，是cause的对应词。表示由于必然或间接因果关系所产生的事物（如身体状况，社会情况或心境）
influenced: 影响
【realize, cause, effect, produce】
这组词都有“产生、实现”的意思，其区别是：
realize: 着重指把过去的计划或意愿变成现实。
cause: 强调事物的因果关系。
effect: 侧重成功地完成一件要做的事情，强调结果或影响。
produce: 侧重有意或无意地产生出好的或坏的，实际可见的效果。
【result, effect, outcome, consequence】
这组词都有“结果”的意思，其区别是：
result: 普通用词，含义广泛，侧重因某种原因所产生的最终结果，而不是眼前的结果。
effect: 指因某种原因直接产生的结果，着重持续稳定与其影响。
outcome: 普通用词，多指事物经过一系列发展变化所导致的最终结局，而不是某种原因的直接结果。常可与result通用。
consequence: 多指随某一事件引起的，必然或自然的不良结果，不强调直接的因果关系，而侧重事件发展的逻辑关系。
【effect, influence, affect】
effect: n. 功效，影响 v. 产生，实现（目的）等
influence: v. 潜移默化的影响人的行为，性格，观点
affect: v. 对…..产生不良影响