记忆方法
将“dues”与“do us”联想，即“ owe us”（我们欠我们），想象这笔债是要还给“我们”的，这样就能记住“dues”是复数形式，表示“欠款”或“会费”。
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英语词源
- dues (n.)
- "fee for membership," 1660s, from plural of due (n.). To pay (one's) dues in the figurative sense is from 1943. "Giue them their due though they were diuels" [1589].
权威例句
- 1. He went round the various offices to collect the dues.
- 他到各个办公室去收会费.
- 2. Jim's dues were checked off every week.
- 吉姆的工会会费每星期从工资中扣除.
- 3. Only 18 of the UN's 180 members had paid their dues by the January deadline.
- 在一月最后期限前联合国180个成员国只有18个缴纳了会费。
- 4. They kept back 80 dollars from my wages for trade union membership dues.
- 他们从我的工资中扣下80元钱交工会会费.
- 5. Members of the service staff shall be exempt from dues and taxes on the wages which they receive for their services.
- 服务人员就其服务所得之工资免纳捐税.
词语辨析
【tax, duty, tariff, assess, dues, impose】
tax: 普通用词，指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
duty: 责任
tariff: 关税
assess: 指一般情况下，征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。
dues: 会费
impose: 指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款，尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。
tax: 普通用词，指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
duty: 责任
tariff: 关税
assess: 指一般情况下，征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。
dues: 会费
impose: 指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款，尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。