dissident
英 [ˈdɪs.ɪ.dənt]
美 [ˈdɪs.ə.dənt]
- n. 持不同政见者,意见不同的人
- adj. 持不同政见的,意见不同的
将“dissident”分解为“dis”和“sent”,其中“dis”表示“反对”或“不”,而“sent”联想到“sentiment”,意味着情感或情绪。因此,“dissident”可以想象为持有反对或不同情感的人。这个联想帮助你记住单词的含义是“持不同政见者”。
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dissident 政见不和者。dis-, 不,非,使相反。-sid, 坐,词源sit,president. 即分开坐的,引申词义政见不和者。
- dissident (adj.)
- 1530s, from Latin dissidentem (nominative dissidens), present participle of dissidere "to be remote; disagree, be removed from," literally "to sit apart," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + sedere "to sit" (see sedentary).
- dissident (n.)
- 1766, in reference to Protestants, from dissident (adj.). In the political sense first used 1940, coinciding with the rise of 20c. totalitarian systems, especially with reference to the Soviet Union.
- 1. She was suspected of having links with a dissident group.
- 她被怀疑与一个持不同政见的政治团体有关联。
- 2. The dissident was cast out from his country.
- 这位持不同政见者被驱逐出境.
- 3. That was the dissident movement in Poland.
- 那是波兰的持不同政见者的运动.
- 4. There were many dissident elements in the population.
- 人民间尚存有许多意见不合的分子.
- 5. He was exiled as a dissident.
- 他被作为持不同政见者流放国外.