disobey

英 [ˌdɪs.əˈbeɪ]      美 [ˌdɪs.əˈbeɪ]
  • v. 违反;不服从
星级词汇:
disobey
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为了记忆“disobey”这个单词,可以将其分解为“dis-”和“ obey”,将“dis-”理解为否定前缀,而“obey”表示服从。组合起来,就可以想象成“不服从”,这样就能够记住“disobey”的意思是“不服从”。

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disobey 不服从

dis-, 不,非,使相反。obey, 服从。

disobey (v.)
late 14c., from Old French desobeir (13c.) "disobey; refuse service or homage," from Vulgar Latin *disoboedire, reformed with dis- from Late Latin inobedire, a back-formation from inobediens "not obeying," from Latin in- "not" + present participle of obedire (see obey). Related: Disobeyed; disobeying.
1. I recommend you not to disobey your officers.
我劝你不要不服从你的长官.
2. I'll learn you how to disobey my orders!
我要给你一点厉害看看不服从我的命令会怎么样!
3. Those who disobey will be severely punished.
违者严惩不贷.
4. Soldiers must never disobey.
军人必须服从.
5. He urged Russian soldiers to disobey orders if asked to fire on civilian targets.
他鼓动俄国士兵若被要求向平民开火就抗命不从。