dismantle

英 [dɪˈsmæn.təl]      美 [dɪˈsmæn.t̬əl]
  • vt. 拆除;取消;解散;除掉…的覆盖物
  • vi. 可拆卸
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1、dis- "off, away" + mant- "cloak" + -le.
dismantle 拆开

dis-, 不,非,使相反。mantle,斗篷。原指脱下斗篷,引申词义解下,拆开。比较escape.

dismantle (v.)
1570s, from Middle French desmanteler "to tear down the walls of a fortress," literally "strip of a cloak," from des- "off, away" (see dis-) + manteler "to cloak" (see mantle). Related: Dismantled; dismantling.
1. I had to dismantle the engine in order to repair it.
我得把发动机拆开来修理。
2. The mower firmly refused to mow, so I decided to dismantle it.
修完后割草机还是纹丝不动, 于是,我决定把它拆开.
3. He asked for immediate help from the United States to dismantle the warheads.
他请求美国立即提供援助,拆除这批弹头。
4. The estate carpenters were collected to dismantle the bed.
集领地的木匠们把那张床拆卸开了.
5. Opening a new window just must dismantle on the part of roof.
开一个新窗户就得拆除部分房顶.