disinfect

英 [ˌdɪs.ɪnˈfekt]      美 [ˌdɪs.ɪnˈfekt]
  • vt. 将…消毒
星级词汇:
disinfect
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将“disinfect”拆解为“dis-”(否定前缀)+ “in-”(表示“在内”)+ “fect”(表示“做、形成”)。想象一下,你试图把“坏东西”(由“fect”表示)从“内部”(“in”)消除,从而实现消毒的效果。这种方法帮助你记忆单词的含义为“消毒”。

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disinfect 消毒

dis-, 不,非,使相反。infect, 感染。即消除感染,消毒。

disinfect (v.)
1590s, perhaps from French désinfecter (16c.), or formed in English from dis- + infect. Related: Disinfected; disinfecting.
1. Chlorine is used to disinfect water.
氯用来给水消毒。
2. Plough deeply in 30cm, and insolate in the sun to disinfect.
深耕30厘米,曝晒日光消毒。
3. Disinfect the wound before you bandage it up.
伤口包扎之前应先消毒.
4. They burned barrels of tar in the street to disinfect the air.
他们在街道上燃烧柏油,以消毒空气.
5. Two health workers disinfect each car goes through the village.
防疫人员给每一辆进出村子的车子消毒.