记忆方法
将“discretionary”分解为“dis”和“cretionary”。想象“dis”是“散开”的意思，而“cretionary”则联想到“cretion”（控制或抑制）。结合起来，想象控制某物被“散开”或变得自由，表示可以自由决定的或任意的。这种方法可以帮助记忆单词“discretionary”，表示可以自由决定或选择的。
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英语词源
- discretionary (adj.)
- 1680s (implied in discretionarily); see discretion + -ary.
权威例句
- 1. Check whether you are entitled to a discretionary grant for your course.
- 确定你是否有权酌情行事。
- 2. You may be eligible for a discretionary grant for your university course.
- 读大学课程可能会有资格获得学校自行决定是否发放的助学金。
- 3. The judge has the power to make discretionary awards.
- 法官有权自行作出裁决,决定赔偿额.
- 4. Magistrates were given wider discretionary powers.
- 地方法官被赋予了更广泛的自由决定权。
- 5. The courts'application of the doctrine is highly discretionary, but a few generalizations can be made.
- 法院对此理论的运用有高度的自由裁量权, 但也可使其具有普遍化特点.