记忆方法
将“despotism”拆分为“de”+“spot”+“ism”。想象一个“spot”（点）被放大成了整个“despot”即独裁者，而这种独裁统治（统治模式）被永久化了，形成了一种“ism”，即“despotism”。这样可以帮助你记住这个单词的意思是指独裁或专制统治。
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英语词源
- despotism (n.)
- mid-18c., from French despotisme; see despot + -ism.
All education is despotism. [William Godwin, "Enquirer," 1797]
权威例句
- 1. Their starting point is bourgeois despotism, which in culture becomes the cultural despotism of the bourgeoisie.
- 他们的出发点是资产阶级专制主义, 在文化上就是资产阶级的文化专制主义.
- 2. Paradoxically, Athens was on the threshold of her " age of despotism ".
- 但与这种民主精神相悖的是, 此时的雅典在向 “ 专制统治时代 ” 迈进.
- 3. Diem, a profound traditionlist , ran a family despotism in the oriental manner.
- 狄姆这个根深蒂固的传统主义者,管理着一个东方式的家族专制国家.
- 4. Diem , a profound traditionalist, ran a family despotism in the oriental manner.
- 狄姆这个根深蒂固的传统主义者, 用东方的方式进行家族专制.
- 5. Whoever rejects it does of necessity fly to anarchy or to despotism.
- 谁否认它,谁就必然走向无政府或专制.