degradation
英 [ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən]
美 [ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən]
将“degradation”分解为“de”(表示否定或分解)和“gradation”(意为等级或阶段)。想象一个过程,事物从更高的阶段或等级下降到更低的阶段,这就是“degradation”的含义。通过这样的视觉联想,可以记住这个单词的含义。
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- degradation (n.)
- 1530s, from French dégradation (14c., Old French degradacion), from Medieval Latin degradationem (nominative degradatio), noun of action from past participle stem of degradare (see degrade).
- 1. They were sickened by the scenes of misery and degradation they found.
- 目睹困苦、潦倒的景象,他们感到心里极不舒服。
- 2. I feel this signals the degradation of American culture.
- 我觉得这标志了美国文化的没落。
- 3. the degradation of being sent to prison
- 被关进监狱的落泊境况
- 4. Gambling is always coupled with degradation.
- 赌博总是与堕落相联系.
- 5. There are serious problems of land degradation in some arid zones.
- 在一些干旱地带存在严重的土地退化问题。