deadweight

英 [ˈdedweɪt]      美
  • n. 自重;载重量;重负
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为了记忆“deadweight”,可以采用形象记忆法。想象一个“dead”(死的)人体,其“weight”(重量)固定不动,无法承担任何作用,如同一具“dead”的重量负担。通过这种视觉图像,可以迅速理解“deadweight”指的是无用的负担或多余的重量。

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deadweight (n.)
1650s, "weight of an inert body," from dead (adj.) + weight (n.).
1. Keeping him upright was no easy task , for he was practically a deadweight.
要让他挺直站起来可不容易, 因为他太重了.
2. Recall that in competitive markets, price regulation created a deadweight loss.
对竞争市场的价格管制的结果总是一个无谓损失.
3. Does the ship's deadweight scale show in long ton?
船舶载重标尺是用英吨表明的 吗 ?
4. That's deadweight tonnage in both cases.
两者都是指载重容量.
5. It can reduce deadweight loss.
它可以减少无谓损失.