daughter

来自PIE*dhugheter, 女儿，可能来自拟声词，婴儿吸奶的声音。-ter, 词源同father, mother.

daughter

daughter: [OE] Daughter is an ancient word which goes back to Indo-European *dhughə tēr. Apart from Latin and the Romance languages (with filia and its descendants) and Celtic (Welsh has merch), all the Indo-European languages have inherited this form: Greek had thugátēr, Armenian dustr, Old Slavic dusti (whence Russian doch’), and Sanskrit duhitar-.

The prehistoric Germanic word was *dohtēr, which produced Gothic dauhtar, German tochter, Dutch dochter, Swedish dotter, Danish datter, and of course English daughter. It is not known where the Indo-European word ultimately came from, although correspondences have been suggested with Sanskrit duh- ‘milk’ and Greek teúkho ‘make’.

daughter (n.)

Old English dohtor, from Proto-Germanic *dokhter, earlier *dhukter (cognates: Old Saxon dohtar, Old Norse dottir, Old Frisian and Dutch dochter, German Tochter, Gothic dauhtar), from PIE *dhugheter (cognates: Sanskrit duhitar-, Avestan dugeda-, Armenian dustr, Old Church Slavonic dušti, Lithuanian dukte, Greek thygater). The common Indo-European word, lost in Celtic and Latin (Latin filia "daughter" is fem. of filius "son"). The modern spelling evolved 16c. in southern England. Daughter-in-law is attested from late 14c.

1. It's plain that he adores his daughter, and the feeling is mutual.

明摆着他很喜欢自己的女儿，而且女儿也喜欢他。

2. His daughter was very active and noisy in the mornings.

他的女儿一到上午就很好动，吵吵闹闹的。

3. She even claimed the couple's daughter was possessed by the devil.

她甚至宣称那对夫妇的女儿被魔鬼附了体。

4. He wants to transfer some money to the account of his daughter.

他想把一些钱转到女儿的账户上。

5. She shared her daughter's disdain for her fellow countrymen.

她和女儿都瞧不起自己的同胞。