记忆方法
记忆“contravene”的方法是将其分解为“contra-”（相反的）和“venerate”（尊敬、崇拜）。想象一个行为或原则与某些被尊重的东西相反，即在“尊敬”的道路上背道而驰，这种行为或原则“违反”或“对立”了被尊重的标准或法律，从而形成了“contravene”的意思。
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中文词源
contravene 违反
contra-, 相对，相反。-ven, 走，词源同venue, circumvent.
英语词源
- contravene (v.)
- 1560s, from Middle French contravenir "to transgress, decline, depart," from Late Latin contravenire "to come against," in Medieval Latin "to transgress," from Latin contra "against" (see contra) + venire "to come" (see venue). Related: Contravened; contravening.
权威例句
- 1. The moves contravene the peace plan agreed by both sides.
- 这些举措违反了双方同意的和平方案.
- 2. He said the article did not contravene the industry's code of conduct.
- 他说这一条款并未违反行业的行为准则。
- 3. Don't do whatever may contravene the law of the country.
- 任何可能触犯国家法律的事都不能干.
- 4. Her actions contravene the rules.
- 她的所作所为违反了规定.
- 5. No law or administrative or local rules and regulations shall contravene the constitution.
- 一切法律、行政法规和地方性法规都不得同宪法相抵触.